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[C] TED-Ed: The Benefits of Good Posture

LET'S UNLOCK WORDS AND PHRASES 🔐

slouch

[ slouch ]

verb

- to stand, sit, or walk with the shoulders hanging forward and the head bent slightly over so that you look tired and bored

She tends to slouch when she's feeling tired or lazy.

ergonomic

[ ur-guh-'nom-ik ]

adjective

- relating to the design of furniture or equipment which makes it comfortable and effective for people who use it

Using an ergonomic chair can help prevent discomfort during long work hours.

symmetrical

[ si-'me-tri-kuhl ]

adjective

- involving actions or parts that are similar or balanced in some way

It's important to keep your shoulders symmetrical when lifting heavy objects.

stationary

[ 'stey-shuh-ner-ee ]]

adjective

- not moving, or not changing

Sitting stationary for extended periods can lead to stiffness in the muscles.

optimal

[ 'op-tuh-muhl ]

adjective

- best; most likely to bring success or advantage

Adjusting your workstation to achieve optimal comfort can improve productivity.

LET'S TAKE A LOOK! [ FULL CLIP ]

What is the video all about? Choose two statements that refer to the main ideas of the video.


1. Babies' spines develop the s-shaped curve like adults' spines by 12-18 months as the muscles weaken.

2. Good posture is crucial because it serves as the foundation for every movement the body makes and helps it adapt to various stresses.

3. Proper posture involves aligning the spine with three curves, maintaining a straight line from shoulders to ankles.

4. Keeping muscles and joints stationary for long periods with good posture can be better than regular movement with bad posture.

LET'S TRY IT! - FIRST CUT

A. Script Completion

Direction: Watch the first cut of the video and complete the following lines below with the missing words. Write or type down your answers while listening.

⏱ 00:07 - 00:49

  1. "Has anyone ever told you, "Stand up straight!" or scolded you for at a family dinner?"

  2. "Your posture, the way you hold your body when you're sitting or standing, is for every movement your body makes."

  3. "These stresses can be things like carrying weight, or sitting in an ."

  4. " If your posture , your muscles have to work harder to you upright and balanced."

  5. "Some muscles will become and inflexible."

LET'S PRACTICE - SECOND CUT

A. Script Completion

Direction: Watch the second cut of the video and complete the following lines below with the missing phrases.

⏱ 02:53 - 04:03

But what if your posture isn't that great? Try redesigning your enviroment. Adjust your screeen so it's at or slightly below eyelevel. Make sure all parts of your body, like your elbow and wrists are suported, using (1) if you need to. Try sleeing on your side with your (2) and with a pillow between your legs. Wear shoes with low heels and good (3) , and use s headset for phone calls. It's also not enough to just have good posture. Keeping your (4) and (5) moving is extremely important. In fact, being (6) for long periods with good posture can be worse that regular movement with bad posture. When you do move, move smartly. Keep anything you're carrying close to your body. Backpacks should be in contact with your back (7) . If you sit a lot, get up and move around on occassion, and be sure to exercise. Using your muscles will keep them (8) to support you effectively, on top of all the other benefits to your joints, bones, brain and heart.

LET'S DO THE CHALLENGE - FULL CLIP

Direction: Answer the following questions by giving your opinion.


  1. Why is good posture important according to the video?

  2. How can poor posture affect the body, according to researchers?

  3. What are some factors contributing to poor posture mentioned in the video?

  4. How should the spine appear when viewed from the front and from the side?

  5. What are some recommendations provided in the video for maintaining good posture?

LET'S RECAP!

Active-Listening Let-s-Recap-2

1. Which new words/phrases were easiest to remember? Give three.

どの語句/文が覚えやすかったですか?3つ挙げてください。


2. Which words/phrases were you having a hard time to speak/understand? Give three.

どの語句/文が話したり理解するのに難しかったですか?3つ挙げてください。

slouch

[ slouch ]

verb

- to stand, sit, or walk with the shoulders hanging forward and the head bent slightly over so that you look tired and bored

She tends to slouch when she's feeling tired or lazy.

ergonomic

[ ur-guh-'nom-ik ]

adjective

- relating to the design of furniture or equipment which makes it comfortable and effective for people who use it

Using an ergonomic chair can help prevent discomfort during long work hours.

symmetrical

[ si-'me-tri-kuhl ]

adjective

- involving actions or parts that are similar or balanced in some way

It's important to keep your shoulders symmetrical when lifting heavy objects.

stationary

[ 'stey-shuh-ner-ee ]]

adjective

- not moving, or not changing

Sitting stationary for extended periods can lead to stiffness in the muscles.

optimal

[ 'op-tuh-muhl ]

adjective

- best; most likely to bring success or advantage

Adjusting your workstation to achieve optimal comfort can improve productivity.