- Unfriendly or antagonistic.

The government's hostile stance towards the protests escalated tensions.

- To put into effect.

The new policy was implemented to improve public safety.

- To establish or apply by authority.

The government decided to impose new taxes on luxury goods.

- Holding a position of authority, typically within the government.

The president has been in office for two years.

- Situated or existing within; inside.

The company is facing internal challenges that could affect its performance.

- To suggest or propose something.

The committee put forward a plan to reduce pollution.

- To assemble or organize something.

They put together a team to investigate the issue.

- To voluntarily leave a job or position.

The CEO decided to resign after the scandal broke out.

- Relating to a king, queen, or their family.

The royal family attended the national celebration.

- To make or become less severe or harsh.

The government tried to soften the impact of the economic crisis.

- To make or become less friendly or successful.

The negotiations soured after the unexpected demands.

- To guide or direct a course of action.

The prime minister tried to steer the country through the economic downturn.

- To resign from a position of authority.

The chairman decided to step down after 20 years in leadership.

- To make a solemn promise or oath.

The new leader was sworn in during the official ceremony.

- A moral fault or weakness; also used as a title for a deputy.

The vice president took over when the president was unavailable.

- Pertaining to discussions or negotiations handled by mid-level officials.

Working-level talks resumed between the two countries to resolve the issue.