タビスタ | まったく新しいオンライン英会話
Lesson 5: Federal Government Appoints New Deputy Ministers

LET'S UNLOCK WORDS AND PHRASES 🔐

acting

/AK-ting /

- Temporarily performing the duties of a position.

The acting president announced new policies during the crisis.

adopt

/uh-DOPT/

- To formally accept or approve something, such as a policy or plan.

The committee decided to adopt the new regulations.

appoint

/uh-POINT/

- To officially assign someone to a position or job.

The president appointed a new ambassador to the United Nations.

approve

/uh-PRROV/

- To give official permission or acceptance.

The board approved the budget for the upcoming year.

assemble

/uh-SEM-buhl/

- To gather or bring together for a specific purpose.

Leaders from various countries assembled to discuss climate change.

authorize

/AW-thuh-rahyz/

- To give official permission for something.

The government authorized the release of funds for disaster relief.

break off

/BREYK-awf/

- To stop or end something suddenly, such as negotiations.

The two countries broke off talks after failing to reach an agreement.

carry out

/KAR-ee out/

- To complete or perform a task or action.

The agency was instructed to carry out the new safety protocols.

confront

/kuhn-FRUNT/

- To face or deal with a challenging situation directly.

The leader had to confront the protesters demanding change.

deadlock

/DED-lok/

- A situation in which no progress can be made due to disagreement.

The negotiations reached a deadlock with neither side willing to compromise.

deputy

/DEP-yoo-tee/

- A person who is appointed to assist a higher-ranking official or take their place if necessary.

The deputy minister will lead the talks in the absence of the minister.

dissolve

/dih-ZAHLV/

- To officially end or disband an organization or assembly.

The president decided to dissolve the parliament ahead of new elections.

federal

/FED-er-uhl/

- Relating to a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and individual states or provinces.

The federal government passed new laws to improve national security.

grant

/ɡrænt/

- To give or allow something, usually in a formal or legal manner.

The government granted asylum to the refugees.

high-ranking

/HAHY-RANG-king/

- Holding a position of great authority or importance.

High-ranking officials from both countries met to discuss the peace treaty.

LET'S LISTEN! 🎧

Direction: Listen to the news and answer the comprehension questions below.



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COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS

1.What was the purpose of appointing new deputy ministers?

2. Who approved the appointments of the new deputy ministers?

3.What authority was granted to the new appointees?

4.What did the acting Prime Minister emphasize in his statement?

LET'S PRACTICE 🎬

SITUATION

You are a journalist interviewing a government official about recent changes in the government structure. Your task is to ask questions and discuss the following topics using the vocabulary learned:


TASKS

Appoint: Ask the official about the process of appointing new deputy ministers.


Deadlock: Discuss how the government plans to address the deadlock in policy implementation.


Federal: Inquire about the role of the federal government in resolving these issues.

LET'S DISCUSS

  1. How does the process of appointing officials impact government efficiency?
  2. What strategies can be used to resolve a deadlock in negotiations?
  3. What are the advantages and challenges of a federal government system?
  4. How can high-ranking officials influence decision-making processes?
  5. Why is it important for a government to carry out its plans effectively?