
LET'S UNLOCK WORDS AND PHRASES 🔐
alternative
/awl-TER-nuh-tiv/
Solar and wind energy are popular alternatives to fossil fuels.
breed
/breed/
Certain dog breeds are more suited to living in apartments than others.
cell
/sel/
Solar panels convert sunlight into energy stored in battery cells.
dispose of
/dih-SPOHZ uhv/
It’s essential to dispose of hazardous waste properly to protect the environment.
drain
/dreyn/
The heavy rain caused the drainage system to drain slowly, leading to flooding.
exhaust
/ig-ZAWST/
The exhaust from cars contributes to air pollution in urban areas.
exploit
/ek-SPLOYT/
Companies that exploit natural resources often cause environmental damage.
extract
/ek-STRAKT/
We need to find sustainable ways to extract minerals without harming the environment.
nuclear
/NOO-klee-er/
Nuclear energy is considered a low-carbon alternative to fossil fuels.
run out of
/run owt uhv/
We need to find new energy sources before we run out of fossil fuels.
oil-spill
/SOH-lur/
The oil-spill harmed marine life along the coast.
solar
/ri-NOO-uh-buhl EN-er-jee/
Solar panels are becoming more common on rooftops around the world.
spill
/spil/
The oil spill in the ocean had devastating effects on marine life.
sustain
/suh-STAYN/
We must sustain our forests to ensure a healthy ecosystem.
utility
/yoo-TIL-uh-tee/
Many utilities are investing in renewable energy sources to reduce their carbon footprint.
waste
/wayst/
Reducing waste is crucial for protecting the environment.
worn-out
/worn owt/
The worn-out batteries need to be disposed of safely.
LET'S LISTEN! 🎧
Direction: Listen to the news and answer the comprehension questions below.

COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
1. What are some alternative energy sources mentioned in the article?
2. What concerns arise from the extraction of minerals for solar panels?
3. What are the debates surrounding nuclear energy?
4. What recent environmental incident is mentioned in the article?
5. What are communities advocating for regarding environmental practices?
LET'S PRACTICE 🎬
You are a reporter interviewing an environmental activist about recent news regarding energy sources and environmental issues. During the interview, discuss the importance of renewable energy, the impact of waste disposal practices, and the effects of recent environmental spills.
TASKS
1. Ask the activist about their views on the future of renewable energy.
2. Discuss the significance of proper waste disposal methods.
3. Inquire about the impact of recent oil spills on local communities and wildlife.
4. Explore the activist’s perspective on the role of nuclear energy in the energy transition.
LET'S DISCUSS
- What are some practical steps individuals can take to reduce their energy consumption?
- How can communities work together to improve waste disposal practices?
- What challenges do you think renewable energy sources face in becoming mainstream?
- How does climate change affect the way we manage our natural resources?
- In your opinion, what is the most pressing environmental issue today, and why?