LET'S UNDERSTAND! 📚
Pattern 1
in contrast to - is used to highlight differences between two people, things, or ideas
Examples:
In contrast to summer, winter is much colder.
In contrast to last year, this year’s sales are much better.
Pattern 2
much the same - used to show that two things are very similar or nearly identical in some way
Examples:
The new phone is much the same as the old one.
Her routine is much the same every day.
Pattern 3
there's no comparison - used to emphasize that two things are very different and cannot be fairly compared
Examples:
There’s no comparison between city life and country life.
There’s no comparison between fresh fruit and canned fruit.
Pattern 4
(be) distinct from - is used to highlight that something is clearly different or unique compared to something else
Examples:
This flower is distinct from others because of its bright color.
The design of this phone is distinct from last year’s model.
Pattern 5
what sets them apart is... - is used to highlight a unique quality or feature that makes someone or something different from others
Examples:
What sets the twins apart is their different hobbies.
What sets her apart is her ability to solve problems quickly.
Pattern 6
in the same way... - used to show that two actions, ideas, or situations are similar or happen in a similar manner
Examples:
She helps others in the same way her mother does.
Dogs show love in the same way as humans do.
LET'S READ! 📖
TALKING ABOUT SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES
Direction: Read the conversation below. Then, exchange roles with your mentor.
Situation:
Emma and Jake are comparing two coffee shops.
Emma
Jake
Yes, I’ve been to both. They’re much the same when it comes to their coffee quality.
Emma
I agree, but in contrast to the first one, the second shop has a much cozier atmosphere.
Jake
True, but honestly, there’s no comparison between their pastries. The first shop’s pastries are far better.
Emma
Absolutely. And in the same way, their service is very friendly, so it’s hard to pick a favorite.
Jake
You’re right. It really depends on what you’re looking for—good pastries or a cozy vibe.
QUESTIONS
1. What are Emma and Jake comparing?
2. What does Jake think about the coffee quality?
3. Which shop has better pastries, according to Jake?
LET'S PRACTICE! 📝
Part I
Direction: Make your own sentences to describe each picture below. Use in contrast to, no comparison and much the same.
1. much the same
2. in contrast to
3. no comparison
PART II
Direction: Choose the correct answer from the choices below.
1. is their kindness to others.
a. No comparison
b. What sets them apart
c. In contrast to
2. He helps his friends they help him.
a. in the same way
b. in contrast to
c. much the same
3. There’s between fresh food and fast food.
a. much the same
b. no comparison
c. in contrast to
4. Her painting style is her teacher's.
a. what sets them apart
b. in the same way
c. distinct from
5. his brother, he is very quiet.
a. There's no comparison
b. In the same way
c. In contrast to
Hey, Jake, have you tried both of the new coffee shops in town?