LET'S UNDERSTAND! 📚
Pattern I
(subject) + told a white lie + [about something / to someone]
- used when someone tells a harmless or small lie to avoid hurting someone's feelings or to avoid minor trouble
Examples:
I told a white lie about loving her cooking because I didn’t want to hurt her feelings.
She told a white lie to her mom about why she was home late.
Pattern II
(subject) + start/spread a rumor + (about something / someone)
- to create or circulate unverified information about someone or something, often resulting in gossip or misinformation
Examples:
I can’t believe she started a rumor about me dating the new manager — it’s completely untrue!
People spread rumors about the celebrity couple's breakup.
Pattern III
(subject) + have/has/had + a sneaking suspicion + that + (something)
- to have a vague, unconfirmed feeling that something might be true or happen
Examples:
I have a sneaking suspicion that Tom is planning to surprise me for my birthday.
Sarah had a sneaking suspicion that the deal sounded too good to be true, and she was right.
Pattern IV
(statement) + knock on wood
- is a superstitious expression used to prevent bad luck after mentioning something positive or hopeful
- people often tap on wood while saying it
Examples:
I haven’t caught a cold all winter — knock on wood!
The weather has been amazing this week, knock on wood.
Pattern V
(subject) + have/has/had serious misgivings + (about + something)
- to have serious doubts, concerns, or uncertainty about something, often regarding decisions, plans, or actions
Examples:
I have serious misgivings about accepting that job offer—it sounds too risky.
The board members had serious misgivings about the company's decision to expand into an unfamiliar market.
Pattern VI
(subject) + had/was a stroke of luck + (in doing something / to do something)
- is used when something positive or fortunate happens unexpectedly
Examples:
Winning that scholarship was a stroke of luck that changed my entire academic journey.
They had a stroke of luck in getting tickets to the concert on the last day.
Pattern VII
(subject) + was/is a good/bad omen + (for something / in something)
- an omen is a sign or symbol believed to predict something good or bad in the future
Examples:
The good news about their project was a good omen for their future endeavors.
The broken mirror was considered a bad omen in the superstitions of the region.
Pattern VIII
(subject) + (verb) + beginner’s luck
- to describe the unexpected success of a beginner at something they are trying for the first time
Examples:
It was a total beginner’s luck moment when I won the raffle on my first try.
I won my first chess match, but I’m sure it was just beginner’s luck since I barely know the rules.
Pattern IX
(subject) + has/had an unshakable belief + (in/that + something)
- refers to a strong, unwavering conviction or belief in something, regardless of evidence or doubt from others
Examples:
She has an unshakable belief in the goodness of people.
He had an unshakable belief that hard work leads to success.
LET'S READ! 📖
Direction: Read the conversation below. Then, exchange roles with your mentor.
Situation:
Two friends, Emma and Liam, are talking at Emma's house while preparing for a family gathering.
Emma
Liam
No worries, I get it. Every family has their own customs. By the way, I heard a rumor that your aunt is bringing that "lucky" cat statue again.
Emma
Ugh, don’t remind me. My aunt swears that cat brings good fortune, but honestly, I think it’s just superstition.
Liam
Some people have an unshakable belief in stuff like that. My grandma refuses to leave the house on Friday the 13th.
Emma
Oh, my mom is just as bad. If we spill salt, she makes us throw it over our shoulder. She says it’s to avoid bad omens.
Liam
Classic! Oh, speaking of bad omens, remember when we saw that black cat cross the road on our way to the exam? I had serious misgivings about that test after that.
Emma
Yeah, and then you aced it! Must have been beginner's luck since it was your first big exam.
Liam
Beginner's luck or not, I’ll take it! I still knocked on wood before checking my results, though. Just in case.
Emma
Same here! I knocked on every wooden surface in my room before I opened my email to see my grades. I guess we’re more superstitious than we think.
Liam
True! But, you know, sometimes it feels like things happen out of nowhere. I got a job offer last week — total stroke of luck! I didn’t even apply for it.
Emma
No way! That’s amazing. See, that’s a good omen if I’ve ever seen one. You’ve got to celebrate that.
Liam
Yeah, I’m still processing it. But I do have a sneaking suspicion that my brother put in a good word for me. He knows someone at that company.
Emma
Well, if that’s true, you owe him a big thank-you. And don't forget to knock on wood so everything goes smoothly.
Liam
You bet! Oh, by the way, I might have told a white lie to my boss about why I needed time off for this family gathering.
Emma
What did you say?
Liam
I told him I had a "family emergency." Technically not a lie, since family traditions are kind of an emergency, right?
Emma
You’re terrible! But I’ll give you a pass this time. Traditions are important, after all.
QUESTIONS
1. What superstition does Emma’s mom believe in?
2. What is the "unshakable belief" that Emma's aunt has?
3. Why did Liam have serious misgivings about his exam?
4. How did Liam describe getting a job offer unexpectedly?
LET'S PRACTICE! 📝
A. Match each phrase to the correct example.
A | B |
---|---|
1. told a white lie | a. I really doubt this plan will work, and I’m not sure if we should go ahead with it. |
2. start/spread a rumor | b. I didn't want to hurt her feelings, so I said I loved the gift, even though I didn't. |
3. have a sneaking suspicion | c. I’m not sure, but I feel like something isn't right about this situation. |
4. knock on wood | d. Sarah passed her driving test on the first try, even though she never practiced much. |
5. have serious misgivings | e. People were gossiping that the teacher was quitting, but it wasn’t true. |
6. stroke of luck | f. After saying I’ve never been sick this year, I quickly knocked on the table. |
7. good/bad omen | g. The black cat crossing my path made me feel uneasy all day. |
8. beginner's luck | h. Against all odds, we found the lost keys on the beach just minutes before sunset. |
9. unshakable belief | i. No matter what happens, I believe in him 100% and know he’ll succeed. |
B. Direction: Complete each sentence below by adding a logical ending. Try to make the sentence as natural as possible.
1. I didn't want to hurt his feelings, so I told a white lie and said .
2. People started to spread a rumor that .
3. I have a sneaking suspicion that .
4. After talking about how I’ve never had an injury, I immediately knocked on wood because .
5. Seeing a black cat cross my path felt like a bad omen, so I decided to .
6. Even though everyone doubted him, he had an unshakable belief that .
LET'S TALK! 🗣️
Direction: Answer these questions about yourself.
- Have you ever witnessed someone start or spread a rumor? How did it affect the people involved?
- Can you think of a time when you told a white lie to avoid hurting someone’s feelings? How did it turn out?
- Do you believe in good or bad omens? Have you ever experienced something you thought was an omen?
- Have you ever experienced beginner's luck when trying something new for the first time? What was it?
- What’s an unshakable belief you hold about life, people, or success? Where do you think it comes from?
I’m so glad you could make it, Liam. My family’s really big on traditions, so I’ve been running around all day trying to get everything ready.