タビスタ | まったく新しいオンライン英会話
[B-A]  Other Conditional Forms

LET'S READ! 📖

Direction: Read the conversation below then answer the questions being asked. Switch roles with your mentor.

Other Conditional Forms


Icon_Mechanic

Rex

How can I help you?

Icon_Ken

Ken

Yes, I bought this phone yesterday and it doesn't work. When I turn it on, nothing happens! This was very cheap and I wish I'd bought a more expensive one.

Icon_Mechanic

Rex

That's trouble! If you'll let me have a quick look....

Icon_Ken

Ken

Sure, here it is ...

Icon_Mechanic

Rex

Ahh..this looks as if water has got into the phone. Did you use it while you're in a bath?

Icon_Ken

Ken

Hmmm. I think that's absurd because it was like this already when I opened it. Maybe it was already busted. I got conned by that shop. If only I wouldn't buy things impulsively. I wish I would take more consideration before buying things.

Icon_Mechanic

Rex

Well, do you have the receipt?

Icon_Ken

Ken

Actually, no. I've lost it. I'm heedless with these things. If only someone else would look after them for me!

Icon_Mechanic

Rex

Well, I wish I could help you, but without the receipt you can't return that or even get a refund. I can try to fix that, if that will help at all.

Icon_Ken

Ken

Well.. Ok, I suppose. Let's try if this will be fixed before I say it's all wasted.

Icon_Mechanic

Rex

Okay sure.

Icon_Ken

Ken

It will be great if you can finish fixing this by the end of the day. I've got to run some errands today.

Icon_Mechanic

Rex

Ah sure. If you would just wait here for an hour, this will be finished!

Icon_Ken

Ken

Really? That would be great!

QUESTION

1. Why does Ken regret buying his phone?

2. What would be the case if Ken still got the receipt?

LET'S UNDERSTAND! 📚

Other Conditional Forms

Wish and if only

🔺 We can use wish and if only to express a desire for an alternative present situation. We usually use the past simple or past continuous form of the verb.

    Example:

  • I wish I could turn back time.

  • If only we were sitting in a warm car instead of standing in the rain.


🔺 We can use wish or if only to express a desire for an imaginary past situation. We usually use the past perfect form of the verb.

    Example:

  • I wish I'd bought a more expensive bag.

  • If only you had told me you were going to be at the party!


🔺 We can use wish or if only with would / wouldn't to express a desire for a hypothetical change in general behavior.

    Example:

  • I wish you wouldn't make so much noise when you arrive home late.

  • If only she wouldn't lose her temper so easily.

🔺 We can sometimes use the past simple instead of would/wouldn't.

    Example:

  • If only someone else looked after OR If only someone else would look after them for me.

If....will / would in conditional clauses

🔺 We sometimes use will or would in an if-clause to refer to the result of an action in the main clause.

    Example:

  • We can give you a discount on a different item, though, if that will help at all.

  • I can meet you at midnight, if that would be more convenient for you.

🔺 We can use will or would in an if-clause to talk about promises.

    Example:

  • If you'll wash the car, you can borrow it. ( You can borrow it if you promise to wash it afterwards. )

🔺 We sometimes use will / can or would / could in an if-clause, often with just, to make a request sound more polite. Would / could are more polite than will / can.

    Example:

  • If you would just wait here for a moment, I'll....

  • If you'll let me have a quick look....

If....should / happen to / should happen to

🔺 We sometimes use If....should / happen to / should happen to or if...should happen to... to refer to events which are possible but not very likely.

    Example:

  • If the train should be / happens to be late, I'll text you to let you know.

It will / would be...if ...

🔺 We sometimes use expressions like noun phrase + will / would / might be + adjective + if ... at the beginning of a clause to make an opinion, suggestions, request, etc. sound less direct.

    Example:

  • It will be great if you can let us know by the end of the week.

  • I'd be grateful if you didn't let anyone know about our conversation.

As if and as though

🔺 We can use as if or as though after verbs like seem, look, sound, feel, act or behave followed by a verb in the present or present perfect to make comparisons which we see as real.

    Example:

  • This looks as if water has got into the machine.


🔺 We can use as if or as though with the same verbs followed by a verb in a past tense to make comparisons which we see as unreal or imaginary.

    Example:

  • My cousin often behaves as though he was a kid, rather than his age!

LET'S PRACTICE! 📝

A. Direction: Read the prompt carefully and understand the scenario presented. Use the conditional to elaborate your answer.

  • Imagine you could solve a major world problem. If you had the power to do so, what problem would you choose to address? Describe your approach and explain why you wish to make a difference in that particular area.

Let's Practice