LET'S UNLOCK WORDS AND PHRASES 🔐
chronic
[ 'kron-ik ]
adjective
He had a chronic cough.
symptoms
[ 'simp-tuhm ]
noun
The first symptom of the disease is a very high fever.
antibiotic
[ an-ti-bahy-'ot-ik ]
noun
I had forgotten to take my dose of antibiotic.
nagging
[ 'nag-ing ]
adjective
I've got a nagging pain in my lower back.
run-down
phrase
My doctor said I was looking run-down and ought to take some time to rest.
LET'S UNDERSTAND! 📚
A. Cut down on
- to eat or drink less of something
Dialogue
Anna
Melly
Thanks but I'm trying to cut down on some sugar. My agency wants me to watch my weight.
Anna
That's too bad. I was actually thinking of getting ice cream. Maybe next time?
B. Coming down with
- becoming ill, usually with disease that is not very serious
Dialogue
Alexa
You don't seem to look fine. Is everything alright?
Bill
No. I think I'm coming down with flu. Sorry about my constant sneezing.
Alexa
Oh no, that's no good. You should go home and rest.
C. Call in sick
- to report by telephone that one will be absent because of illness.
Dialogue
Alex
Sales Deparment, this is Alex. How may I help you?
Melly
Hi Alex, I'm sorry to say that I have called in sick today. I've got a terrible sore throat and a fever.
Alex
I'm sorry to hear that, Melly. I'll let the team know. Please take the time you need to rest and get better soon.
D. On the mend
- getting better
Dialogue
Anna
Great to see you back, Cindy! Thanks for visiting me.
Cindy
Don't mention it. How's your ankle doing?
Anna
Well, it's on the mend now, and hopefully I'll be able to join the volleyball team again next month.
Cindy
That's great news! We can't wait to have you back on the court.
E. Flare up
- suddenly get worse
Dialogue
Sally
Hey, Alexa! You sound a big congested. Did you catch a cold?
Alexa
No, I didn't. My hay fever tends to flare up every summer.
Sally
Oh no, I'm sorry to hear that. We're planning to go out today, right?
Alexa
Yeah, I was really looking forward to it, but maybe we should cancel. I don't want to risk making my symptoms worse.
LET'S PRACTICE!
PART I.
Direction: Fill in the blanks with the correct idiomatic expression. Make sure to use the correct tenses as well.
coming down with | flare up |
on the mend | call in sick |
cut down on |
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It's better to than come in to work and spread illnesses to your colleagues.
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You should fatty foods and alcohol if you want to lose weight.
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Sometimes chronic pain is just a nagging discomfort, but it can into severe pain.
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After a few days of rest and taking medication, I'm and able to go back to work.
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I feel like I'm a flu; I've been feeling run-down since yesterday.
PART II.
Direction: Listen as your mentor reads the statements twice. Then, repeat after your mentor.
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PART III.
Direction: Describe the picture using the words or phrases provided.
1. ( call in sick / stomach ache )
2. ( coming down with / cancel )
Would you like to have a bite?