LET'S UNLOCK WORDS AND PHRASES 🔐
privacy
[ 'prahy-vuh-see ]
noun
It's important to respect other people's privacy.
criticism
[ 'krit-uh-siz-uhm ]
noun
The minister received some harsh criticism.
demand
[ dih-'mand ]
noun
The workers demand for higher wages is perfectly reasonable.
count on someone
phrasal verb
I can always count on you to cheer me up.
make the right call
phrase
It poured all day, so you definitely made the right call staying home.
LET'S UNDERSTAND! 📚
Direction: Read the short dialogue and understand the meaning of the each phrasal verbs below.
A. back up sb (or back sb up)
- to support someone or to say that someone is telling the truth
Dialogue
Mike
John
It was intense. The boss was really questioning my decision on that project.
Mike
Don't worry, I'll back you up. You made the right call.
B. back down
- to admit that you are wrong or have been defeated, often because you are forced to
Dialogue
Bill
I'm usually the first to back down in an argument with my wife. She just never admits her mistakes.
Michael
I think I can say the same for my wife.
Bill
Really? My wife is headstrong but that's what I like about her.
C. back out
- to decide not to do something that you were going to do or had agreed to do
Dialogue
John
I can't believe you backed out of the presentation at the last minute. I was counting on you to be there.
Alex
I'm really sorry, something came up and I had no choice.
John
I wish you would have let me known sooner if you couldn't make it.
D. give in
- to finally agree to what someone wants after a period of refusing to agree
Dialogue
Sally
How did your proposal go?
John
I had a tough time convincing our boss, but fortunately she gave in in the end.
Sally
Well, that calls for a celebration!
E. get to
- to make me feel upset or angry
Dialogue
Alex
Are you okay? You look frustrated.
John
Yeah. My computer keeps freezing and it is starting to get to me.
F. stay out of
- to not become involved in an argument or discussion
Dialogue
Anna
Hey, did you know that our boss and our supervisor aren't friendly to each other anymore?
Cindy
I'm not sure of all the details, but I think it's best if we just stay out of it and let them handle it themselves.
LET'S PRACTICE! 📝
Part I
Direction: Fill in the blanks using the words in the box below. Make sure to use the correct tenses.
back up | get to |
back down | give in |
back out | stay out of |
-
The constant criticism from her boss was her, so she decided to look for a new job.
-
She eventually to the other person's demands.
-
I really wanted to go on the trip, but I had to at the last minute due to unexpected circumstances.
-
I knew I could count on my team to me during the presentation.
-
Sometimes, it's necessary to and apologize, even if you don't think you were wrong.
-
It's important to other people's personal lives and respect their privacy.
Part II
Direction: Direction: Listen as your mentor reads the statements twice. Then, repeat the sentences.
-
🔊
-
🔊
-
🔊
Part III
Direction: Describe the picture using the words or phrases provided. Make sure to use the correct tenses.
1. ( stay out of / argument )
Answer:
2. ( give in / wife )
Answer:
Hey, I heard you had a meeting with the boss this morning. How did it go?