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[D] Talking About My Hometown

LET'S READ! 📖

Direction: Read the conversation below. Then, exchange roles with your mentor.


23-EE-Talking about my hometown

Situation:

Alex and Melly met each other on a tour they are both part of. While Melly is an exchange student, Alex is a tourist who loves traveling around the world.

Icon_Alex

Alex

So where are you from, Melly?

Melly_Happy Icon

Melly

I'm from Hanoi, Vietnam

Icon_Alex

Alex

Wow, I've heard that's a really nice city

Melly_Happy Icon

Melly

Yeah it is. The weather is great, and there are some fantastic beaches just outside the city.

Icon_Alex

Alex

Is it expensive there?

Melly_Happy Icon

Melly

No, it's not very expensive. Prices are pretty reasonable.

Icon_Alex

Alex

How big is the city?

Melly_Happy Icon

Melly

It's a fairly big city, but it's not too big.

Icon_Alex

Alex

It sounds perfect to me. Maybe I should plan a trip there sometime.

Melly_Happy Icon

Melly

You should really try visiting my country.

Icon_Alex

Alex

So what kinds of things are there to do in Hanoi?

Melly_Happy Icon

Melly

Well there are a lot of coffee shops. Vietnamese people love to drink coffee.

Icon_Alex

Alex

I don't like coffee that much. Anything else?

Melly_Happy Icon

Melly

Well, a lot of people enjoy going out to eat. There are some excellent restaurants in Hanoi.

They're popular with both locals and tourists.

Icon_Alex

Alex

Now that sounds good. I love to eat!

QUESTION

1. Where is Melly from?

2. Is it expensive in Hanoi?

3. What did Melly recommend to Alex?

LET'S UNDERSTAND! 📚

A. Adverbs before adjectives

Hanoi is really nice.

It's a really nice place.

It's fairly expensive.

It's a fairly expensive destination.

It's not very big.

It's not a very big city.

Tokyo is too noisy, and it's too crowded for me.

Adverbs
tooextremelyvery
reallyprettyfairly
somewhat
NOTES
  1. Use a/an with (adverb) + adjective + singular noun: It's a very modern city. | It's an expensive city.

  2. Don't use a/an with (adverb) + adjective: It's really interesting. | It's a really interesting.

A-1. Read the sentences. Add "a" or "an" where it's necessary to complete the sentence.

  1. Singapore is pretty exciting country to visit.

  2. Dubai has really busy airport.

A-2. Talk about any places in your country. Use the following adverbs to describe them.

  1. very

  2. somewhat

B. Conjunctions

Los Angeles is a big city, and the weather is nice.

It's a big city. It's not too big, though.

Boston is a big city, but it's not too big.

It's a big city. It's not too big, however.

NOTES
  1. Use and for additional information: The food is delicious, and it's not expensive.

  2. Use but, though and however for contrasting information: The food is delicious, but it's very expensive. | The food is delicious. It's expensive, though/however.

B-1. Choose the correct word.

  1. There are many good restaurants, ( and / but ) some are closed in December.

  2. My city is a great place to visit. Don't come in winter, ( but / though )!

B-2. Describe the following places in your country using the conjunctions given.

  1. Tokyo ... and

  2. Hokkaido ... but

C. Modal verbs "can" and "should".

Icon_Mentor

What can I do in Mexico?

Icon_Learner

You can walk around the historic center.


You can't miss the street food.


Icon_Mentor

What should I see there?

Icon_Learner

You should visit the National Museum of Anthropology.


You shouldn't miss the Diego Rivera murals.

NOTES
  1. Use can to talk about things that are possible: Where can I get some nice souvenirs?

  2. Use should to suggest things that are good to do: You should try the local restaurants.

  3. Use the base from with can and should - not the infinitive:

    Where can I get some nice souvenirs? | Where can I to get...

    You should try the local restaurants. | You should to try...

C-1. Complete the conversation with can, can't, should, or shouldn't.

Icon_Mentor

I decide where to go on my vacation.

Icon_Learner

You go to Kyoto. It's my favorite place to visit.

LET'S PRACTICE! 📝

A. What's the city like?

Direction: Answer the following questions and use the adverbs in the box

too extremely very somewhat
really pretty fairly
  1. What's Tokyo like?

  2. What's the weather like in your hometown?

  3. What would you like to change about your city/town?

B. Three countries

A. Direction: Listen to speakers talk about Japan, Argentina, and Italy and complete the chart. Write or type down your answers while listening.

Capital CityWhat visitors should see or do

1. Japan

2. Argentina

3. Italy

B. Direction: Listen again. One thing about each country is incorrect. What is it?

IncorrectCorrect

1. Japan

2. Argentina

3. Italy