LET'S UNLOCK WORDS AND PHRASES 🔐
resonate
[ 'rez-uh-neyt ]
verb
If you resonate with something, it feels true or has meaning for you.
sugarcoat
[ 'shoog-er-koht ]
verb
We are not going to sugarcoat the facts for partisan gain.
animosity
[ an-uh-'mos-i-tee ]
noun
In spite of his injuries, he bears no animosity toward his attackers.
alienate
[ 'ey-lee-uh-neyt ]
verb
Disagreements can alienate teenagers from their families.
lash out
phrasal verb
I was only teasing him and suddenly he lashed out (at me) and hit me in the face.
LET'S UNDERSTAND! 📚
A. thinly disguised
- barely hidden or concealed
Dialogue
Sarah
Mike
Yes, his irritation was thinly disguised behind that forced smile.
Sarah
It was obvious he wasn’t happy with the decision.
B. stubborn streak
- a tendency to be unyielding or inflexible
Dialogue
Sarah
Why won’t she compromise on this issue?
Mike
She has a stubborn streak, especially when she believes she’s right.
Sarah
That explains a lot. It’s hard to change her mind.
C. pent-up anger
- suppressed or unexpressed feelings of anger
Dialogue
Sarah
Why did he suddenly lash out like that?
Mike
It must have been pent-up anger. He’s been holding it in for weeks.
Sarah
He really needs to talk about what’s bothering him.
D. forthright manner
- a direct and straightforward way of speaking or behaving
Dialogue
Sarah
I appreciate his feedback, but it felt a bit harsh.
Mike
That’s just his forthright manner—he doesn’t sugarcoat things.
Sarah
True, but at least you know where you stand with him.
E. cool reception
- a lukewarm or indifferent reaction to something or someone
Dialogue
Sarah
How did the audience react to your presentation?
Mike
It got a rather cool reception—perhaps the topic didn’t resonate with them.
Sarah
Don’t worry. Sometimes people need time to reflect.
F. abrasive manner
- a rude or harsh way of interacting with others
Dialogue
Sarah
Do you think he’ll make a good team leader?
Mike
I’m not sure—his abrasive manner might rub people the wrong way.
Sarah
He’ll need to work on his communication style.
LET'S PRACTICE! 📝
Part I
Direction: Choose the appropriate idioms to complete each of the sentences.
thinly disguised | forthright manner |
stubborn streak | cool reception |
pent-up anger | abrasive manner |
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His often made people uncomfortable, even though he rarely intended to offend anyone.
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The proposal received a from the board, who seemed uninterested in discussing it further.
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Years of erupted when he finally confronted his colleague about their behavior.
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His criticism was , as it was clear he was targeting her personally.
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She has a that sometimes makes it difficult for her to compromise, even when it's for the best.
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Despite her , people appreciated her honesty and directness.
Part II
Direction: Listen as your mentor reads the statements twice. Then, repeat after your mentor.
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Part III
Direction: Read the sentences and choose the correct synonym for each underlined phrase.
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His abrasive manner often alienated those around him, even when his arguments carried merit.
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Years of pent-up anger finally erupted during the heated debate, catching everyone off guard with its intensity.
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Did you notice how he reacted during the meeting?