LET'S UNLOCK WORDS AND PHRASES 🔐
undermine
[ uhn-der-'mahyn ]
verb
The president has accused two cabinet members of working secretly to undermine his position.
alienate
[ 'ey-lee-uh-neyt ]
verb
All these changes to the newspaper have alienated its traditional readers.
mumble
[ 'muhm-buhl ]
verb
He mumbled his apology, barely audible to anyone in the room.
reap
[ reep ]
verb
She studied every evening and reaped the benefit at exam time.
redeem
[ ri-'deem ]
verb
After his poor performance in the golf tournament two weeks before, he was determined to redeem himself by playing well.
LET'S UNDERSTAND! 📚
Direction: Read and understand the different idiomatic expressions below.
A. cut the ground from under the/one's feet
- to weaken someone’s position or undermine their efforts
Dialogue
Tom
Allan
They cut the ground from under my feet by presenting contradictory evidence.
Tom
That must have been frustrating, especially after all your preparation.
Allan
It was, but I’ll revise my strategy and address their claims.
B. on dangerous ground
- in a risky or precarious situation, especially regarding opinions or actions
Dialogue
Mia
Tom
Yes, he’s treading on dangerous ground by challenging such a sensitive issue.
Mia
Tom
True, but sometimes controversy sparks necessary conversations.
C. get in on the ground floor
-
- to become involved with something at its earliest stage
Dialogue
Mia
How did she secure such a significant role in the tech startup?
Tom
She got in on the ground floor before the company gained traction.
Mia
That’s brilliant. It’s always smart to recognize potential early on.
Tom
Agreed. Her foresight is paying off handsomely.
D. wish the ground would swallow me up
- to feel extreme embarrassment or humiliation
Dialogue
Tom
How did your presentation go?
Mia
Awful. My slides froze, and I mumbled through the key points—I wished the ground would swallow me up.
Tom
That’s tough, but everyone has moments like that.
Mia
I hope so. I just want to redeem myself next time.
E. gets something off the ground
- to start or successfully launch a project, idea, or endeavor
Dialogue
Tom
How’s the new community initiative progressing?
Allan
Slowly, but we’re finally getting it off the ground after securing funding.
Tom
That’s excellent news. What’s the next step?
Allan
Building partnerships to ensure its long-term sustainability.
LET'S PRACTICE! 📝
Part I
Direction: Choose the appropriate expressions to complete each of the sentences.
get in on the ground floor | on dangerous ground |
wish the ground would swallow me up | get something off the ground |
cut the ground from under the/one’s feet of |
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Just as she was about to present her idea to the team, her colleague raised the exact same point, effectively .
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By questioning the manager’s decision in front of the entire team, he was treading and risking his job.
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When I realized I’d sent the email to the wrong person, I was so embarrassed that I wanted to .
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It took months of planning, but the team finally managed to and launch their innovative project.
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Investing early in a tech start-up allows you to and potentially reap significant rewards if the company succeeds.
Part II
Direction: Listen as your mentor reads the statements twice. Then, repeat after your mentor.
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Part III
Direction: Paraphrase the following sentences. Make sure to paraphrase the underlined idiomatic expressions.
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By questioning the CEO’s decision during the meeting, he knew he was on dangerous ground, but he felt it was necessary to voice his concerns.
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The tech startup promised huge returns for investors who managed to get in on the ground floor before their product launch.
How did the opposition manage to counter your proposal so effectively?