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[D] Contracts

LET'S UNLOCK WORDS AND PHRASES 🔐

assurance

[ uh-'shoor-uhns ]

noun

- a guarantee; confidence

the sale associate gave his assurance that the missing item will be replaced as soon as possible.

determine

[ dih-'tur-min ]

verb

- to discover fact or truth; to influence something

An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident.

resolve

[ ri-'zolv ]

verb

- to find a solution; to make a firm decision

Attempts are being made to resolve the problem of security in schools.

provision

[ pruh-'vizh-uhn ]

noun

- supply; condition

They fell short of provision.

specify

[ 'spes-uh-fahy ]

verb

- to state or describe something clearly and exactly

We should specify a time and a place for the meeting.

LET'S READ! 📖

Direction: Read the conversations and see how the new words are used.

Dialogue 1

John_Happy Icon

Employee 1

Do you think we will ever resolve our difficulties with the computer company?

Melly_Happy Icon

Employee 2

I'm beginning to think that we should cancel our service and find another provider.

John_Happy Icon

Employee 1

Do we have any obligation to continue to pay them if we cancel our service?

QUESTION:

1. What does the staff member think they should do about the difficulties with the current provider?

Dialogue 2

Icon_Mike

Mike

Now that the new contract has been negotiated, we will have to comply with it very closely.

Icon_Anna Happy

Anna

I'm not sure that this was a good agreement for us.

Icon_Mike

Mike

Nevertheless, we gave our assurance that we would fulfill the requirements.

QUESTION:

1. What does Mr. Smith assure?

LET'S UNDERSTAND! 📚

Word Families

Part of Speech Word Example
verb agree

If both parties agree to the terms, we can finalize the contract.

noun agreement

As soon as the labor agreement was signed, the factory resumed operation.

adjective agreeable

Both parties are agreeable to the terms.

verb assure

I assure you that our drug testing policy is applied fairly.

noun assurance

He gave an assurance that the work would be completed by Wednesday.

adverb assuredly

The techniques of internal management will assuredly change.

verb cancel

If you cancel now I'm afraid you forfeit your deposit.

noun cancellation

They agreed to waive the cancellatioon charges.

adjective canceled

The bank will send you the canceled check in 2 days.

verb provide

We provide help to families in crisis situations.

noun provider

We need to cancel our recent internet provider.

noun provision

The government is responsible for the provision of health care.

verb specify

Is is also usual to specify a professional qualification.

noun specification

Changes were made according to our specifications.

adjectives specific

The money is to be used for specific purposes

NOTES
  1. Words which end with -ment, -er, -ance, -tion, -sion are nouns.

  2. Words which end with -fy are verbs.

  3. Words which end with -ed, -ic, -able are adjectives.

  4. Words which end with -ly are adverbs.

LET'S PRACTICE! 📄

Part I

Direction: Complete the table with the correct word form.

VerbNounAdjective
cancel

establish

specify

determine

engage

Part II

Direction: Read the following and write the appropriate form of the word in the blank.

Short Talk

  • specify
  • agreement
  • party
  • assurance
  • establishment

Contracts are an important part of the workplace. In simple terms, contracts are an (1) between two or more (2) that (3) terms and obliged parties to follow through. Contracts often included the amount that the client will pay and what services will be provided. For example, in your office, you may have a contract that provides (4) for repairs free of charge. This service can either be done off-site or at your (5).

LET'S RECAP! 📝

TOEIC VOCAB LET'S RECAP



1. Which new words/phrases were easiest to remember? Give three.

どの語句/文が覚えやすかったですか?3つ挙げてください。


2. Which words/phrases were you having a hard time to speak/understand? Give three.

どの語句/文が話したり理解するのに難しかったですか?3つ挙げてください。

assurance

[ uh-'shoor-uhns ]

noun

- a guarantee; confidence

the sale associate gave his assurance that the missing item will be replaced as soon as possible.

determine

[ dih-'tur-min ]

verb

- to discover fact or truth; to influence something

An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident.

resolve

[ ri-'zolv ]

verb

- to find a solution; to make a firm decision

Attempts are being made to resolve the problem of security in schools.

provision

[ pruh-'vizh-uhn ]

noun

- supply; condition

They fell short of provision.

specify

[ 'spes-uh-fahy ]

verb

- to state or describe something clearly and exactly

We should specify a time and a place for the meeting.