LET'S UNDERSTAND 1 📚
Ways of Dressing
I. ADJECTIVES
A. highbrow
opposite: lowbrow
- intended for intelligent people or people of superior intellectual interests and tastes
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The new gallery was popular among art lovers but critics say that the works are highbrow and too sophisticated to appeal to most art enthusiasts.
Example:
B. impenetrable
opposite: transparent
- impossible or extremely difficult to understand
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Many abstract paintings are impenetrable for people who don't have a good eye for complex styles.
Example:
C. sophisticated
opposite: primitive
- showing refined skills or methods that are more advanced or complex than others
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The new artist's detailed, sophisticated works of art bridge the ordinary and the extraordinary.
Example:
D. dazzling
opposite: pedestrian
- causing strong admiration because it is extremely impressive or beautiful
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Iris van Herpen's hi-tech couture combines 3D printing and hand stitching with dazzling design elementsto create astonishing sculptural pieces.
Example:
E. evocative
opposite: uninspiring
- making people imagine pleasant images and memories
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The painting was evocative of all the colors of spring and reminds you of that special time of year when everything is brimming with life and full of joy.
Example:
F. tongue-in-cheek
opposite: earnest
- not intended to be taken seriously or intended to be taken as a joke, although it might appear to be serious
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A lot of contemporary artworks have tongue-in-cheek styles of humor that may not be easy for a younger audience to understand.
Example:
H. priceless
opposite: worthless
- extremely precious that its value cannot be estimated or determined
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Some historians are hopeful to recover priceless monuments of early Christianity which serve major important historical values.
Example:
LET'S TRY IT!
Direction: Complete the sentences using the words about ways of dressing.
lowbrow | impenetrable |
sophisticated | pedestrian |
evocative | thought-provoking |
tough-in-cheek | priceless |
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I went to an exhibition of a rookie painter which I thought was rather dazzling because it contained nothing original.
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A small group of billionaire collectors want to own worthless masterpieces from U.S. museums that have historical significance and celebrity or contemporary appeal.
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Most political cartoons in newspapers are earnest as they do not take anything too seriously.
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I think the pictures on cereal boxes could be called rather highbrow as they are intended to appeal to a mass audience.
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I find paintings by Jean-Honoré Fragonard very uninspiring because they make me feel as if I am there myself.
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I find the sculptures by Indian artist Md Saaduddin, or Saad very unstimulating in that you want to look at them for a long time to work out what he intended to convey.
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I think you could call some classical paintings primitive in a way that you appreciate them more if you have had some artistic education.
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I find some modern murals rather transparent as I don't know what they're meant to represent and I don't find them aesthetically pleasing in any way.
LET'S UNDERSTAND 2 📚
Giving Comments About Works and Performances (Adjectives)
I. POSITIVES
A. gripping
- so interesting or exciting that it keeps your attention the whole time
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The writers of the play incorporates historical research into a gripping narrative.
Example:
B. moving
- producing strong emotion, making you feel pity or sadness
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This movie has a moving story about an immigrant coping in distressing circumstances and the effects of greater occupational specialization.
Example:
C. memorable
- unforgettable; worth remembering or likely to be remembered because it is special or very enjoyable
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In spite of the main actor's memorable performance, the movie still flopped at the box office.
Example:
D. understated
- presented or expressed in a simple but attractive or effective style
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As a stage actress, Lea was quite effective in her understated and quietly confident way of portraying different characters.
Example:
E. hilarious
- extremely funny or causing much laughter
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It was my first time to visit a comedy bar but I was amazed at how hilarious the local stand-up comedians were. They did great at responding to the mood of the audience.
Example:
I. NEGATIVES
A. overrated
- not as good or important as people say; praised too highly
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Everyone talks about how they love that show, but I think it's highl overrated - its plot is too predictable!
Example:
B.hackneyed
- lacking in originality which makes it boring
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My girlfriend was disappinted that the movie we watched had a plot which was just another hackneyed boy-meets-girl type of story.
Example:
C.far-fetched
- unlikely to be true or impossible to believe
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The writer of this musical has a very active imagination which sometimes works against him because some of his stories just seem a bit far-fetched.
Example:
D. risqué
- cosidered indecent because it is against accepted social standards and likely to shock some people; especially by being sexually suggestive
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Some of the performances in the dance recital were too risque for high school students and caused shock among their family members in the audience.
Example:
E. tedious
- boring because it's too long, monotonous, or dull
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The three-hour film had a unique story but the dialogues between the main characters can be tedious for thrill-seeking viewers.
Example:
LET'S PRACTICE!
A. Direction: Make the sentences correct by giving an adjective from Let's Understand that means the opposite of the underlined words.
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Every part of this action movie's plot is original and innovative - explosions, car chases, deaths, and unrealistic technology.
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The play had just another believable story of someone becoming an instant millionaire through unkikely circumstances.
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Although the film bombed at the box office, a lot of critics complimented the main actor's exaggerated performance.
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Despite the two exciting scenes, it is still a fascinating play overall. The winding story went nowhere in the end.
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We wanted to see what the award-winning movie is all about but ended up getting disappointed by how underrated it is.
B. Direction: Use the remaining adjectives in Let's Understand to rephrase the underlined words to give the same meaning.
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Amelia's aerial silks performance was one of those you will never forget , it was outstanding.
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My aspiring-comedian-friend's first stand-up routine had the audience falling off their seats with laughter .
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I would say that it was my first time to watch such a film that keeps you in suspense and totally absorbed all the time .
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The concert performance shocked some people and said it was immoral . The artist was even criticised by religious groups.
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Les Miserables was a musical that aroused very deep emotions in me .
LET'S RECAP! 📝
Which three words/phrases were the most challenging to understand or remember?